{"id":19100,"date":"2025-11-13T00:01:03","date_gmt":"2025-11-12T23:01:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/travelsmartcampaign.org\/?post_type=library&p=19100"},"modified":"2026-01-14T12:25:46","modified_gmt":"2026-01-14T11:25:46","slug":"business-travel-decline-undermines-case-for-airport-expansion","status":"publish","type":"library","link":"https:\/\/travelsmartcampaign.org\/it\/library\/business-travel-decline-undermines-case-for-airport-expansion\/","title":{"rendered":"Il calo dei viaggi d'affari mina le ragioni dell'espansione aeroportuale"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le affermazioni dell'industria, spesso riprese dai governi, secondo cui l'espansione degli aeroporti favorir\u00e0 i viaggi d'affari e la crescita economica, sono messe in discussione dalla nuova ricerca<\/a> dal Fondazione New Economics<\/a>, commissionato da Viaggio e viaggio<\/a>. Lo studio, che ha analizzato 274 regioni europee, rileva che la relazione tra la crescita del traffico aereo (sia business che turistico) e la crescita economica \u00e8 molto pi\u00f9 debole di quanto comunemente affermato.<\/span><\/p>\n

In pi\u00f9 della met\u00e0 (53%) delle regioni studiate - in gran parte nell'Europa settentrionale e occidentale - <\/b>l'aumento del reddito dei cittadini determina l'aumento del traffico aereo, e non il contrario. L'analisi rileva che <\/span>la crescita del traffico aereo \u00e8 spesso una conseguenza del benessere, non la sua causa<\/b>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Utilizzando il clustering statistico, i ricercatori hanno identificato i modelli regionali che collegano il trasporto aereo e le prestazioni economiche. Nelle regioni classificate come cluster 3 e 4, la probabilit\u00e0 che la crescita del traffico aereo stimoli la crescita economica o i viaggi d'affari \u00e8 bassa o addirittura negativa. Solo nei cluster 1 e 2 \u00e8 stata osservata una connessione moderata.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Lo studio evidenzia un effetto di saturazione in parti di <\/span>Belgio, Paesi Bassi, Regno Unito e Germania<\/b>, dove il traffico aereo aggiuntivo fornisce ritorni economici decrescenti o addirittura negativi. In queste aree, i viaggi aerei sono sempre pi\u00f9 dominati dai viaggi di piacere all'estero, mentre i viaggi d'affari sono stagnanti o in calo. Tra il 2019 e il 2024, circa tre quarti dei Paesi europei vedranno il numero di passeggeri business scendere al di sotto dei livelli pre-pandemia. Questo dato \u00e8 confermato da due analisi condotte dalla Campagna Travel Smart di T&E, che hanno esaminato le riduzioni delle emissioni di un gruppo specifico di aziende in Francia e Germania nel 2024, rispetto ai livelli del 2019. Gli studi hanno rilevato che i viaggi d'affari sono diminuiti di 18% nel 2024. <\/span>Francia<\/span><\/a> e 40% in <\/span>Germania<\/span><\/a>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nonostante questa chiara tendenza al ribasso, l'industria dell'aviazione continua a promuovere progetti di espansione aeroportuale in hub gi\u00e0 saturi come <\/span>Francoforte<\/span><\/a>, Londra <\/span>Heathrow<\/span><\/a>, e <\/span>Bruxelles<\/span><\/a>, citando come giustificazione la crescita economica. Secondo T&E, i risultati chiariscono che tali espansioni sono economicamente ingiustificate e dovrebbero essere fermate.<\/span><\/p>\n

Il calo dei viaggi d'affari riflette una pi\u00f9 ampia innovazione nelle pratiche aziendali e l'uso di modi alternativi per fare affari. Le aziende europee si rivolgono sempre pi\u00f9 agli strumenti di collaborazione virtuale come sostituti convenienti ed efficienti delle riunioni di persona. Quando gli spostamenti sono necessari, molte di esse si orientano verso modalit\u00e0 a basse emissioni, come ad esempio <\/span>sbarra<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Riduzione del budget per i viaggi<\/span><\/a> e le crescenti politiche di sostenibilit\u00e0 sia tra i responsabili dei viaggi aziendali che tra i dipendenti stanno guidando la tendenza. Nel <\/span>Rapporto di sostenibilit\u00e0 BTN 2025<\/span><\/a>, Il 63,5% degli intervistati europei ha citato le preoccupazioni per il clima come uno dei principali fattori che influenzano le loro decisioni di viaggio. Inoltre, 52% hanno dichiarato che stanno riducendo le emissioni dei viaggi di lavoro per conformarsi alle nuove normative sulla sostenibilit\u00e0, come la Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) dell'UE.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ridurre i viaggi di lavoro e optare per alternative pi\u00f9 sostenibili per viaggiare e partecipare alle riunioni non porta solo benefici al clima. Le aziende possono risparmiare molto denaro valutando attentamente se gli spostamenti sono necessari. L'implementazione di politiche di viaggio sostenibili dimostra anche che un'azienda apprezza e ascolta le preoccupazioni dei propri dipendenti in aumento. Inoltre, la consapevolezza delle emissioni legate ai viaggi e del loro impatto ambientale migliora la reputazione dell'azienda presso il grande pubblico, rendendola un luogo di lavoro attraente sia per le generazioni attuali che per quelle future.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I viaggi d'affari sono diminuiti in gran parte dell'Europa, mettendo in discussione la giustificazione delle espansioni aeroportuali previste.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":4071,"template":"","topic":[199,96,190,203,249],"visibility":[],"post-country":[197],"language":[27],"category-post-type":[28],"class_list":["post-19100","library","type-library","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","topic-air-travel","topic-business-travel","topic-emission-tracker","topic-emissions-reduction","topic-french-emission-tracker","post-country-europe","language-english","category-post-type-press-release"],"yoast_head":"\nBusiness Travel Decline Undermines Case for Airport Expansion - Travel Smart Campaign<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/travelsmartcampaign.org\/it\/biblioteca\/business-travel-decline-undermines-case-for-airport-expansion\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"it_IT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Business Travel Decline Undermines Case for Airport Expansion - Travel Smart Campaign\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Business travel has declined across most of Europe, calling into question the justification for planned airport expansions.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/travelsmartcampaign.org\/it\/biblioteca\/business-travel-decline-undermines-case-for-airport-expansion\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Travel Smart Campaign\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-01-14T11:25:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/travelsmartcampaign.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/AdobeStock_561934403-scaled.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1829\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tempo di lettura stimato\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minuti\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/travelsmartcampaign.org\\\/library\\\/business-travel-decline-undermines-case-for-airport-expansion\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/travelsmartcampaign.org\\\/library\\\/business-travel-decline-undermines-case-for-airport-expansion\\\/\",\"name\":\"Business Travel Decline Undermines Case for Airport Expansion - Travel Smart Campaign\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/travelsmartcampaign.org\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/travelsmartcampaign.org\\\/library\\\/business-travel-decline-undermines-case-for-airport-expansion\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/travelsmartcampaign.org\\\/library\\\/business-travel-decline-undermines-case-for-airport-expansion\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/travelsmartcampaign.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/AdobeStock_561934403-scaled.jpeg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-12T23:01:03+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-14T11:25:46+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/travelsmartcampaign.org\\\/library\\\/business-travel-decline-undermines-case-for-airport-expansion\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/travelsmartcampaign.org\\\/library\\\/business-travel-decline-undermines-case-for-airport-expansion\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/travelsmartcampaign.org\\\/library\\\/business-travel-decline-undermines-case-for-airport-expansion\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/travelsmartcampaign.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/AdobeStock_561934403-scaled.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/travelsmartcampaign.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/AdobeStock_561934403-scaled.jpeg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1829,\"caption\":\"Business jet during landing at Engadin airport during the winter holidays in Switzerland. 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