{"id":7847,"date":"2022-04-18T20:53:19","date_gmt":"2022-04-18T19:53:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/travelsmartcampaign.org\/?post_type=policy-developments&#038;p=7847"},"modified":"2024-10-03T16:00:57","modified_gmt":"2024-10-03T15:00:57","slug":"cambiamenti-climatici-2022-mitigazione-dei-cambiamenti-climatici","status":"publish","type":"policy-developments","link":"https:\/\/travelsmartcampaign.org\/it\/policy-developments\/climate-change-2022-mitigation-of-climate-change\/","title":{"rendered":"Cambiamenti climatici 2022: Mitigazione dei cambiamenti climatici"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il Gruppo intergovernativo sui cambiamenti climatici (IPCC) ha pubblicato il suo sesto rapporto di valutazione (AR6) sulla mitigazione dei cambiamenti climatici, concentrandosi sulla scienza e sulla tecnologia per limitare il riscaldamento globale a 1,5\u00b0C rispetto ai livelli preindustriali.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il rapporto afferma che limitare il riscaldamento globale a 1,5\u00b0C richieder\u00e0 cambiamenti rapidi, di vasta portata e senza precedenti in tutti gli aspetti della societ\u00e0, compresi i sistemi energetici, l\u2019uso del territorio, le infrastrutture urbane e i processi industriali.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Per limitare il riscaldamento globale a 1,5\u00b0C, si raccomanda il <\/span><b>rapido e sostenuto<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> riduzione delle emissioni di gas serra, in particolare di anidride carbonica, in tutti i settori dell\u2019economia. Ci\u00f2 richieder\u00e0 una rapida transizione verso fonti energetiche a basse emissioni di carbonio, come l\u2019energia rinnovabile e l\u2019energia nucleare, nonch\u00e9 l\u2019adozione di misure di efficienza energetica e la decarbonizzazione dei trasporti, dell\u2019industria e degli edifici.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cambiamenti rapidi e profondi nella domanda rendono pi\u00f9 semplice per ogni settore ridurre le emissioni di gas serra nel breve e medio termine, il che pu\u00f2 essere applicato per decarbonizzare i trasporti. Quando si tratta di aviazione, i frequent flyer, spesso associati ai voli aziendali, devono iniziare a considerare altri modi di trasporto. I viaggi d\u2019affari rappresentano approssimativamente tra 15% e 20% dei viaggi aerei globali. <\/span><b>Il maggiore potenziale di prevenzione deriva dalla riduzione del trasporto aereo a lungo raggio e dalla fornitura di infrastrutture urbane a basse emissioni di carbonio a breve distanza<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. A due anni dalla pandemia, le aziende hanno integrato le tecnologie virtuali nei loro modelli di business, il che pu\u00f2 rappresentare un modo efficace per evitare voli a lungo raggio per le riunioni. Per le brevi distanze e i viaggi regionali, i treni ad alta velocit\u00e0 sono un\u2019opzione molto pi\u00f9 sostenibile.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il rapporto rileva che i costi per mitigare il cambiamento climatico sono sostanziali, ma sono controbilanciati dai benefici derivanti dall\u2019evitare gli impatti peggiori del cambiamento climatico, come l\u2019insicurezza alimentare e idrica, gli sfollamenti e i conflitti.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nel complesso, il rapporto conclude che limitare il riscaldamento globale a 1,5\u00b0C \u00e8 tecnicamente ed economicamente fattibile, ma richieder\u00e0 un\u2019azione urgente e sostenuta da parte di tutti i settori della societ\u00e0. Il rapporto sottolinea l\u2019importanza di un approccio collaborativo e integrato per mitigare il cambiamento climatico, coinvolgendo governi, imprese, societ\u00e0 civile e individui.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mitigazione urgente delle emissioni \u2013 riduzione del trasporto aereo a lungo raggio \u2013 passaggio al trasporto ferroviario\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) released its sixth Assessment Report (AR6) on the mitigation of climate change, focusing on the science and technology of limiting global warming to 1.5\u00b0C above pre-industrial levels.\u00a0 The report states that limiting global warming to 1.5\u00b0C will require rapid, far-reaching, and unprecedented changes in all aspects of society, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":7513,"template":"","policy-source":[],"policy-type":[],"policy-tags":[152],"policy-category":[114],"class_list":["post-7847","policy-developments","type-policy-developments","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","policy-tags-emissions-reduction","policy-category-international"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - 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